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What is the gothic quarter of Barcelona?
It is the oldest nucleus of Barcelona city! I promise that your camera will
not have a break, because it has a lot of things to do, to see and to visit.
It is not far away from las
Ramblas … in fact, you can exit at Liceu metro station (line 3), walk a
little along the Rambla until you find on the right side the arches of
Palau Moja (on your left will be a Catholic church). Turn on this street, Carrer de
la Portaferrissa … here is where the gothic
quarter starts! Walk along Carrer de la Portaferrissa
until you reach:
Plaça Nova
In Plaça Nova, there is the well-known work of the Catalan artist Joan
Brossa, a set of letters (six in bronze and one in aluminum), which form the
word Barcino (Roman origin of the word Barcelona). Next to the Roman wall that
surrounded the city until the 19th century is the Casa de l'Ardiaca, a
15th-century Gothic palace with a Renaissance facade. In 1902, the Bar
Association ordered to the modernist architect Domènech i Montaner to design
the mailbox ... which became a symbolic mailbox. The mailbox features 5
swallows symbol of the speediness of justice that the parties involved would
like, ivy leaves symbolizing bureaucratic obstacles and a tortoise represents
the real slowness of justice.
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New Square |
Cross Pla de la Seu, and visit the:
Cathedral of the Holy Cross and Santa Eulalia - Cathedral of Barcelona
The
Cathedral of Barcelona has an impressive gothic facade of 93m wide, a steeple
with 53m and a main tower with 70m. In its interior it exhibits a nave of 26m
surrounded by 25 chapels and a magnificent cloister. An elevator in the Capilla
de las Ánimas del Purgatorio allows you to climb to the Cathedral terrace
and enjoy a view over Barcelona.
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Cathedral of Barcelona |
After
leaving the Cathedral, turn right into Carrer dels Comtes, here you will
find the:
Frederic Marès Museum
Situated in
the old Palace of the Counts of Barcelona, it holds the works of the collector
Frederic Marès. The museum is open from Tuesday to Saturday, from 10am to 7pm;
Sundays and holidays from 11am to 8pm (closed on Mondays). Price € 4.20.
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Frederic Marés Museum |
At the
intersection of Carrer dels Comtes and Carrer de la Pietat, turn
left onto:
Plaça del Rey
With the
unification of Spain in 1469, the so-called Catholic Monarchs (Dona Isabel I
and King Dom Fernando II) established Barcelona as the temporary residence of
the royal family. In fact, it was here that Christopher Columbus was received
by the Kings of Spain, when he returned from the voyage of discovery of
America. Later, an Inquisition Tribunal also functioned here. The MUHBA
Plaça del Rei museum was born here in 1943 and gathers the objects found in
the excavations and that retract several historical periods of Barcelona. The
museum can be visited from Tuesday to Saturday, from 10 am to 7 pm and on
Sundays from 10 am to 8 pm (closed on Mondays, 1 January, 1 May, 24 June and 25
December). Price €7.
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King Square |
Return to Carrer
de la Pietat and cross it until you reach:
Carrer del Bisbe
Carrer del
Bisbe, bishop's street, was the main street of Barcelona in the Roman period.
To your left you will have one of the most photographed elements in the Gothic
Quarter - the Pont del Bisbe, which connects Generalità to the Casa dels
Canonges. This arch bridge does not date back to the medieval period, as it may
seem, was actually added during the revitalization works of the area in the
1920s.
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Bisbe bridge |
Continue on
Carrer del Bisbe until you reach:
Plaça de Sant Jaume
It is the
administrative center of Barcelona, here is the City Hall of Barcelona,
and as such it is in here that the protests and cultural demonstrations such as
the famous human pyramids of Catalonia ("Castellers de Barcelona") take
place. The Palau de la Generalitat, a medieval building with a
neoclassical facade, is known for its ding-dong (created in 1510) consisting of
49 bells. At 12 p.m. and 6 p.m., you can listen a small concerts produced by
this atypical carillon, which only exists in a few cities in the world. It can
be visited on the 2nd and 4th weekend of each month (closed in August),
Saturday and Sunday morning. Admission is free, but visits must be scheduled by
email.
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City Hall of Barcelona and Palau de la Generalitat |
Plus 3 points in the Gothic Quarter, which you cannot miss!
Goes
through the facade of the Palau de la Generalitat and continues along Carrer
del Call. Turn right at the first street, Carrer de Sant Domenèc del
Call. You are now at:
El call
It is the
old Jewish quarter of Barcelona and, during the 11th and 14th centuries, it was
the place where doctors, philosophers and mathematicians shared their
knowledge. At the intersection of Carrer de Sant Domenèc del Call and Carrer de
Maret is the Old Major Synagogue. Continue on the Carrer de Sant Domenèc
del Call and on the Placeta de Manuel Ribé (left side) you will find MUHBA
El Call, a museum that tells the trajectory of the Jews in the city and its
legacy. The museum can be visited on Wednesdays and Fridays, from 11am to 2pm;
Saturdays and Sundays, from 11am to 7pm (closes on 1 January, 1 May, 24 June
and 25 December). Price € 2.20.
Continue on
Carrer de Sant Domenèc del Call until you reach the Carrer de Sant
Sever, turn right and then turn left to:
Plaça de Sant Felipe Neri
Here, the
walls of the buildings and the facade of the baroque church keep (with very
visible marks) the aftermath of a bombing on Barcelona. In January of 1938, an
Italian airplane to the service of Franco bombarded this zone, killing 42
people who were hidden in the refuge of the Church of Sant Felipe Neri.
Gaudí frequently attended masses in this church and the day he was hit by a
tram, he was precisely on the way to this church.
Return to Carrer
de Sant Sever (turn right) and walk until you reach Carrer dels Banys
Nous. Turn left and then right onto Plaça de Sant Josep Oriol. Look
for, on your right side:
Carrer Petritxol
It is
between Plaza del Pi (where is the Basilica of Santa Maria del Pi) and the
Carrer Portaferrisa and here you can find chocolatiers (las granjas) that are famous since the 18th century: La
Pallaresa (at number 11) and Dulcinea (at number 2).
At the end
of this street, you will be in Carrer de la Portaferrissa again, turn
left and you will reach the Ramblas.
Here is the map of the itinerary through the Gothic Quarter
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Itinerary through the Gothic Quarter (map) |
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